As summer temperatures climb across northern India, Wildlife SOS has reactivated its seasonal heat management protocols to ensure optimal care for the rescued sloth bears and elephants at its Agra and Mathura centres. With animals particularly vulnerable during extreme weather, the summer-care management focuses on hydration, environmental enrichment, and thermal relief.
At the Agra Bear Rescue Facility (ABRF), the quantity of hydrating seasonal fruits like watermelon and cucumbers offered to the bears has increased. Cooling enrichments such as ice popsicles and frozen fruit blocks have been introduced, offering both nutrition and sensory engagement. The enclosures are fitted with coolers and overhead sprinklers, while dedicated water pools offer much-needed relief during peak heat hours. Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS) is also being administered to prevent dehydration in bears showing signs of heat stress.
Meanwhile, at the Elephant Conservation and Care Centre (ECCC) and Elephant Hospital Campus (EHC) in Mathura, new adaptations include rescheduling walks to cooler parts of the day–early mornings and late evenings–allowing the elephants to remain active while avoiding midday heat. Sprinklers, regular pool maintenance, and additional ORS intake are keeping the elephants hydrated and comfortable. Clean drinking areas are maintained multiple times a day, while shade structures and mud wallows help regulate body temperature naturally.
Kartick Satyanarayan, Co-founder and CEO of Wildlife SOS, mentioned, “India’s summers are becoming increasingly intense, and animals under our care feel it as much as humans do. Our teams anticipate these challenges every year, ensuring each bear and elephant has what they need to remain healthy, hydrated and happy.”
Geeta Seshamani, Co-founder & Secretary of Wildlife SOS, expressed, “Our summer protocols go beyond physical relief; they are designed to support the emotional and behavioural well-being of the animals too. Whether it’s a bear enjoying a frozen treat or an elephant enjoying a relaxing shower, every measure reflects years of specialised care.”
Dr. Ilayaraja S, Deputy Director of Veterinary Services, Wildlife SOS, added, “ORS supplementation, tailored diets, and habitat cooling are some of the veterinary-led interventions that we have introduced. Continuous observation allows us to respond quickly to any early signs of heat stress or fatigue.”
